🌻 Maize silage
Nutritional and Chemical Targets (% of Dry Matter)
- Dry Matter Content: 28% – 35% (as-fed average around 35%–37%)
- Crude Protein (CP): 6.8% – 8.0%
- Starch: 31% – 50% (high energy source)
- Neutral Detergent Fiber (NDF): 38% – 45%
- Acid Detergent Fiber (ADF): 22% – 28%
- Metabolizable Energy (ME): 10.8 – 11.0 MJ ME/kg DM
- pH Level: 3.8 – 4.5 (indicating good lactic acid fermentation)
- Lactic Acid: 4% – 5% of DM
- Ammonia Nitrogen: < 5% of total nitrogen
✔️ Available in Bulk
📌 Ideal for: Livestock Feeding Like dairy cows, beef cattle, or goats. Store in (pit, bunker, or bagged).
🌻 Straw animal feed
- Dry Matter (DM): ~90% to 91%
- Crude Protein (CP): 3.5% to 4.5% (very low; near-zero digestible protein)
- Crude Fiber: 37% to 42%
- Neutral Detergent Fiber (NDF): 70% to 80%
- Acid Detergent Fiber (ADF): 45% to 50%
- Lignin: 6.5% to 7.5%
- Organic Matter Digestibility: 44% to 48% (un-treated)
- Gross Energy: 18.2 to 18.5 MJ/kg DM (approx. 3,980 kcal/kg)
✔️ Available in Bulk
📌 Ideal for: Livestock Feeding Like cattle, sheep, goats. Store in (pit, bunker, or bagged).
🌻 Sunflower Oil Cake
- Crude Protein: 28% – 35% (depending on de-hulling level; up to 40% in low-fiber meals)
- Moisture / Humidity: Maximum 11% – 13%
- Residual Oil / Fat Content: 6% – 12% (mechanically pressed cake retains higher residual oil than solvent-extracted meal)
- Crude Fiber: 15% – 20% (can rise up to 32% if high husk content is present)
- Ash: 6.5% – 14% (varies with husk proportion)
- Foreign Matter: Maximum 1%
✔️ Available in Bulk
📌 Ideal for: Livestock Feeding Like dairy cattle, beef cattle, poultry, or small ruminants. Store in (pit, bunker, or bagged).
🌻Meat Bone Meal
- Protein Content: 50% – 57% minimum (though lower grades may start at 45%–48%)
- Pepsin Digestible Protein: 80% – 93% minimum (tested with pepsin solution)
- Fat Content: 10% – 12% maximum
- Moisture: 8% – 10% maximum
- Crude Fiber: 3% maximum
- Ash Content: 20% – 35% maximum (higher ash indicates a higher bone-to-meat ratio)
✔️ Available in Bulk
📌 Ideal for: Livestock Feeding Like dairy cattle, beef cattle, poultry, or small ruminants. Store in (pit, bunker, or bagged).
🌻Fish Bone Meal
- Nitrogen (N): 3% – 8% (typically around 4%–5%, providing a mild, supplemental boost)
- Available Phosphorus (P₂O₅): 8% – 17% (typically 12%–16%, functioning as a high-concentration organic phosphorus source)
- Potassium (K₂O): 0% – 1%
- Calcium (Ca): 10% – 24% (strengthens cell walls and helps prevent blossom-end rot)
- Other Elements: Trace amounts of magnesium, sulfur, and amino acids/proteins depending on the manufacturing and grading process.
✔️ Available in Bulk
📌 Ideal for: Livestock Feeding Like dairy cattle, beef cattle, poultry, or small ruminants. Store in (pit, bunker, or bagged).
🌻Soybean Meal
- Protein: Minimum 46% (up to 47.5%–49% for dehulled variants)
- Moisture: Maximum 12%
- Crude Fat: Maximum 1.5%
- Crude Fiber: Maximum 6% (standard) or less than 3.35% for dehulled types
- Total Ash: Maximum 7%
- Sand / Silica: Maximum 2% to 2.5%
- Urease Activity: Maximum 0.3 mg/N/g/min at 30°C (by EEC method) to ensure proper toasting and removal of anti-nutritive factors
✔️ Available in Bulk
📌 Ideal for: Livestock Feeding Like dairy cattle, beef cattle, poultry, or small ruminants. Store in (pit, bunker, or bagged).
🌻Alfalfa Hay
- Appearance: Bright to dark green color with a high leaf-to-stem ratio and a fresh, sweet, grassy odor.
- Moisture Content: Typically ≤ 12% to 15% (optimal storage is around 8%–12% to prevent mold).
- Foreign Material / Impurities: < 1% to 3% max; must be free of mold, dust, toxic weeds, and fermentation.
- Bale Types & Sizes: Available in small square bales (50–60 lbs / 22–27 kg), large square/high-density bales (density of 350–450 kg/m³), or round bales (approx. 1.2 × 1.2 m, weighing ~220 kg up to 1,500 lbs).
✔️ Available in Bulk
📌 Ideal for: Livestock Feeding Like dairy cattle, beef cattle, poultry, or small ruminants. Store in (pit, bunker, or bagged).
🌻Soybean Cake
Crude Protein: ~40% to 48% (dry or standard basis, depending on mechanical vs. solvent extraction methods)
Residual Fat (Oil Content): ~6% to 9% (higher than solvent-extracted soybean meal because mechanical pressing leaves more natural oil behind)
Moisture / Humidity: Maximum ~10% to 12% (often targeted around 5%–10% to prevent spoilage)
Crude Fiber / Cellulose: ~5% to 7%
Total Ash: ~6% to 7.5%
✔️ Available in Bulk
📌 Ideal for: Livestock Feeding Like dairy cattle, beef cattle, poultry, or small ruminants. Store in (pit, bunker, or bagged).
🌻Sunflower Oil Meal
Non-Dehulled (Standard) Meal: Higher fiber and lower protein because the outer hulls are left on the seed.
- Crude Protein: ~23% – 29% (on dry matter: 29% – 33%)
- Crude Fiber: ~20% – 24% (on dry matter: 27% – 31%)
- Dehulled or Partially Dehulled (High-Protein / Hi-Pro) Meal: Hulls are partially or mostly removed prior to pressing.
- Crude Protein: ~32% – 38%+ (up to 40%–44% in heavily decorticated types)
- Crude Fiber: ~15% – 20% (on dry matter: 20% – 26%)
✔️ Available in Bulk
📌 Ideal for: Livestock Feeding Like dairy cattle, beef cattle, poultry, or small ruminants. Store in (pit, bunker, or bagged).
🌻Corn Gluten Meal
- Appearance: Golden yellow to light yellow, finely granular powder or meal.
- Crude Protein (N × 6.25): ≥ 60.0% (as-fed / min. limit; typically ~60% to 67.8% on dry matter).
- Crude Fat: ≥ 1.0% to 3.5% (up to ~6.0% depending on milling extraction).
- Crude Fiber: ≤ 2.0% to 3.0% (max. limit; low fiber compared to corn gluten feed).
- Moisture / Dry Matter: Moisture ≤ 10.0% to 12.5% max; Dry Matter ≥ 87.5% to 90.9%.
- Ash: ≤ 2.0% (on dry basis).
- Starch: ≈ 12% – 17% (residual starch).
✔️ Available in Bulk
📌 Ideal for: Livestock Feeding. Store in (pit, bunker, or bagged).
🌻Cottonseed Meal
- Crude Protein: Minimum 38% – 42% for decorticated (hulled) meal (reference grade is ~41%); ~20% – 28% for undecorticated meal/cake.
- Moisture: Maximum 10% – 11% to ensure safe storage (ideal storage range is 5% – 11%).
- Crude Fiber: Maximum 13% – 17% (varies by dehulling process).
- Residual Oil (Fat): 1.5% – 2.5% for solvent-extracted; higher for mechanically/expeller-extracted.
- Free Gossypol: Maximum 200 ppm (or up to 0.05% – 0.1% depending on processing and target animal safety limits).
- Aflatoxins: Maximum 20 ppb (parts per billion) for quality feed grades.
✔️ Available in Bulk
📌 Ideal for: Livestock Feeding. Store in (pit, bunker, or bagged).
🌻Eragrostis Grass
- Plant Type: Tufted or bunching annuals and perennials
- Height: Ranging from 30 cm up to 1 meter tall, depending on the species
- Leaves: Typically flat or rolled, slender, and linear
- Inflorescence: Open or contracted panicles with multi-flowered, often flat spikelets
- Soil & Climate Tolerance: Highly drought-tolerant, capable of thriving in poor, sandy, gravelly, or lean soils
✔️ Available in Bulk
📌 Ideal for: Livestock Feeding. Store in (pit, bunker, or bagged).
🌻Lucerne Bales
- Dry Matter (DM): ~85% to 90.5%
- Moisture Content: Maximum 12% (to prevent mold and spoilage)
- Crude Protein: Generally ranges from 13% to 19% depending on the cutting stage and grade
- Crude Fibre: Approximately 25% to 30%
- Purity Standards: Free from heavy dust, stones, mold, poisonous plants, and excessive weeds; harvested typically around the late-bud to early-flowering stage.
✔️ Available in Bulk
📌 Ideal for: Livestock Feeding. Store in (pit, bunker, or bagged).
🌻Oats Hay
- Crude Protein (CP): ~9% to 11% (varies based on nitrogen fertilization and maturity)
- Total Digestible Nutrients (TDN): ~50% to 68% (higher when harvested earlier in the jointing/milk stage)
- Digestible Energy: ~2.16 Mcal/kg
- Calcium (Ca): ~4.7 g/kg DM
- Phosphorus (P): ~2.0 g/kg DM
- Potassium (K): ~20.3 g/kg DM
- Starch: ~17% to 18% DM
✔️ Available in Bulk
📌 Ideal for: Livestock Feeding. Store in (pit, bunker, or bagged).
🌻Rice Bran
- Moisture: Maximum 13% (often lower, around 4.3%–5.4% for stabilized or specialized processing)
- Crude Protein: 12% to 19% minimum (commonly ~12%–15% in standard grades)
- Crude Fat / Oil: 12% to 22% (full-fat versions contain ~12%–14% oil; defatted/de-oiled versions drop significantly)
- Crude Fiber: 5.9% to 16.4% (ideal range for quality feeds is usually ~9%–11%; higher numbers may indicate hull dilution)
- Total Ash: Maximum 9% to 18.8% (higher ash can indicate fine rice hull contamination)
- Starch: Minimum 30%
✔️ Available in Bulk
📌 Ideal for: Livestock Feeding. Store in (pit, bunker, or bagged).
🌻Timothy Hay
- Dry Matter (DM): ~88% (Range: 84.6% – 92.8%)
- Crude Protein: ~9.1% (Range: 5.7% – 13.8%)
- Crude Fiber: ~35.6% (Range: 25.1% – 39.8%)
- Neutral Detergent Fiber (NDF): ~65.4%
- Acid Detergent Fiber (ADF): ~37.8%
- Lignin: ~4.4%
- Water-Soluble Carbohydrates (WSCs): ~7.5%
- Calcium (Ca): ~3.3 g/kg
- Phosphorus (P): ~2.1 g/kg
- Potassium (K): ~20.2 g/kg
✔️ Available in Bulk
📌 Ideal for: Livestock Feeding. Store in (pit, bunker, or bagged).
🌻Teff Hay
- Plant Type: Warm-season annual C4 grass.
- Optimal Temperature: Grows best between 18°C and 27°C (65°F to 80°F).
- Soil Requirements: Adapts well to diverse soil types, including drought-stressed, saline, or waterlogged soils; prefers a soil pH of 6.0 to 6.5.
- Maturity / Height at Harvest: Typically reaches 2 to 3 feet in height.
- Harvest Window: Cut 40 to 55 days after planting, ideally at the boot stage or before seed heads fully emerge to preserve quality.
- Stubble Height: Leave 3 to 5 inches of stubble to encourage strong regrowth for multiple cuts.
✔️ Available in Bulk
📌 Ideal for: Livestock Feeding. Store in (pit, bunker, or bagged).